Poolesville, a town of 6,000 people in western Montgomery County, Maryland, is a worthwhile diversion for Canal travelers. From the towpath, it can be accessed via 5-mile rides on Whites Ferry Road, Edwards Ferry and Westerly Roads, or Sycamore Landing and Hughes Roads.

Established by the Poole brothers in the 1760s, Poolesville grew from one log store into a small incorporated community by 1867. The town was occupied by the Union Army during the Civil War, and Confederate troops staged several raids there. The graves of Union troops rest in the old Poolesville Methodist Cemetery. Nearby, White’s Ford was the location for three major Confederate crossings of the Potomac River during the war. And the town of Beallsville’s Monocacy Cemetery contains the graves of war veterans and Canal lock tenders.

Western Montgomery County is rich in history and restored structures. Some of these include the 1793 John Poole House, which has been restored as a gift and antique shop; the 1865 Seneca Schoolhouse Museum; and the Old Town Hall Bank Museum and Exhibit Hall, which offers Civil War artifacts and displays. Locals Farm Market Restaurant is housed in the 1844 Franklin Viers House, and Viers also built the local Presbyterian and Episcopal churches. 

Outdoors, the Poolesville area is noted for its orchards and vineyards. Along with the Canal towpath, hikers and bicyclists can enjoy Seneca State Park and historic Sugarloaf Mountain. In season, cool off at the Sarah Auer County Pool in town.