By Ranger Hollie
The Bowles House has witnessed early settlement on undeveloped land, a race west between rail and canal, and a period of transition as advancements in transportation eased the country into the twentieth century, making life along the towpath obsolete. First traced to Lord Baltimore of England, the parcel of land known as "Sarah's Fancy" was transferred to the Yates family around 1775. William Yates developed the land and built the original one-story home on a hill overlooking the Potomac River in 1785. The Yates family lived there during construction of the C&O Canal which passed through Hancock in 1839. In 1875, during the peak of C&O Canal operations, the Bowles family acquired the property and remained occupants for nearly four decades. In 1905 the house and surrounding property were purchased by the Little family who resided in the home until the National Park Service acquired the land in 1960's; they were the last to witness canal operations. Today the Bowles House is the park's Hancock Visitor Center.
Today I am lured to the Bowles House because it provides a place of escape. The slow-paced atmosphere surrounds me in this tranquil rest. As I sit on the porch my thoughts turn to the words of Justice William O. Douglas. "It is a refuge, a place of retreat, a long stretch of quiet and peace."
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Plan your Trip to Hancock
Itinerary 1 | Itinerary 2 | Itinerary 3 -

Situated on the towpath from mile post 110 to 114, Big Pool is an ancient river channel. It required minimal effort and maintenance on behalf of the canal company to convert it into a turning basin f... Read More
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An unusual frontier fort built of stone, Fort Frederick provided adequate defense of the western frontier during the French and Indian War. Fort Frederick was also used during the Revolutionary and C... Read More
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Canal Company officials often bragged this aqueduct to be the "longest single arch of its kind." Constructed between 1836 and 1838, the structure is largely built of limestone and cement transported ... Read More
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Visit the remains of two locks and the foundation of a lock house, all of which are within a short distance of the Bowles House. Both Lock 51 and Lock 52 were constructed using limestone quarried ups... Read More
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Another structure composed of local materials, the Tonoloway Aqueduct carried canal boats and the towpath across Tonoloway Creek and was constructed between 1835 and 1839. Many of the natural resourc... Read More
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Access shops and dining in downtown Hancock by crossing an iron truss bridge over the canal to the intersection of Main and Church Street. Hancock is a small town with a rich history. It was an earli... Read More
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A 23-mile paved path that follows the former Western Maryland Railway line, the Western Maryland Rail Trail is an excellent trail for bicycling, hiking, cross country skiing, and other recreational a... Read More







